Torenia Mixed Color F1 Hybrid – 10 seeds

Description

Torenia Mixed Color F1 Hybrid – seeds

 

Price: 120 Taka

Quantity: 10 seeds

 

Germination Rate (Approx.): 80%

Physical Purity (Min): 98%

Genetic Purity (Min): 98%

 

Germination Temperature

• Optimal Range: 20–25°C (68–77°F)
• Details: Torenia seeds require a consistent temperature of 20–22°C (68–72°F) for optimal germination, with some sources suggesting up to 25°C (77°F) is effective. Maintaining this range ensures successful sprouting.

Germination Time

• Range: 7–30 days
• Details: Germination typically occurs within 7–14 days under optimal conditions, but can take up to 30 days depending on seed quality, temperature, and moisture levels. Patience is key due to potentially low germination rates.

Plant Height, Span, and Seed Sowing Depth

• Height: 6–12 inches (15–30 cm)
• Span: 6–9 inches (15–22 cm), with trailing varieties spreading up to 30 inches (76 cm)
• Seed Sowing Depth: Surface sow or lightly press seeds into soil (0–0.04 inches or 0–1 mm); seeds require light to germinate, so do not cover them with soil.

Plant Spacing

• Spacing: 6–12 inches (15–30 cm)
• Details: Space plants 6–8 inches apart for compact varieties and 8–12 inches for trailing or larger cultivars to ensure adequate airflow and prevent disease.

Row Spacing

• Spacing: 8–12 inches (20–30 cm)
• Details: For garden beds, rows should be spaced 8–12 inches apart to allow for spreading growth and proper air circulation, reducing the risk of fungal issues.

Trellis or Physical Support Requirement

• Requirement: Optional, light support recommended
• Details: Torenia’s compact or trailing nature generally does not require a trellis. However, taller or trailing varieties may benefit from light stakes or a small trellis to prevent flopping, especially in containers or windy areas.

Seed to Bloom Time

• Time: 10–12 weeks (2.5–3 months)
• Details: From seed sowing to first blooms, Torenia typically takes 10–12 weeks under optimal conditions. Starting seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost can expedite outdoor blooming.

Bloom Duration

• Duration: 6–8 weeks per blooming cycle, continuous from early summer to first frost
• Details: Torenia blooms profusely from late spring/early summer until frost, with individual blooming cycles lasting 6–8 weeks. Newer hybrids like Summer Wave® may bloom longer in warm, humid conditions.

Flower Shape and Size

• Shape: Two-lipped, tubular, trumpet-shaped with wishbone-shaped stamens
• Size: Approximately 1–1.5 inches (2.5–3.8 cm) long and wide
• Details: Flowers are bicolor, often in shades of blue, purple, pink, white, or yellow with a yellow throat. The unique wishbone-shaped stamens are a defining feature.

Lifespan

• Lifespan: 6–12 months (annual in most climates, perennial in USDA zones 10–11)
• Details: Grown as an annual in most regions, completing its life cycle in one season (6–12 months). In frost-free zones (10–11), it may persist as a perennial for several years.

Pot Size/Container Size/Bed Size with Depth

• Pot Size: 8–12 inches (20–30 cm) in diameter, 6–8 inches (15–20 cm) deep
• Container Size: Similar to pots, with drainage holes; hanging baskets of 10–14 inches (25–35 cm) work well for trailing varieties
• Bed Size: No specific size, but 6–8 inches (15–20 cm) depth for root development
• Details: Containers should have drainage holes and use a well-draining potting mix. Beds require loose, fertile soil amended with compost.

Soil Type, Composition, and pH

• Soil Type: Rich, loamy, well-draining, organically rich
• Composition: 50% garden soil, 30% compost, 20% sand or perlite for drainage
• pH Level: 6.0–6.5 (slightly acidic), tolerates 6.0–8.0
• Details: Torenia prefers fertile, moisture-retentive soil amended with aged compost. Heavy clay soils should be improved with organic matter to enhance drainage.

Daily Sunlight Requirement and Light Requirement for Germination

• Daily Sunlight: 4–6 hours (morning sun with afternoon shade or partial shade)
• Germination Light: Indirect sunlight or bright, filtered light; seeds require light exposure to germinate
• Details: Torenia thrives in partial shade, especially in hot climates, but can tolerate full shade or brief morning sun. Seeds should not be covered with soil to ensure light exposure.

Water Requirement and Watering Intervals

• Water Requirement: Approximately 0.5–1 liter per plant per watering for containers; garden beds vary
• Watering Intervals: Every 2–3 days, or when the top 1 inch (2.5 cm) of soil feels dry
• Details: Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy to avoid root rot. Container plants may need daily watering in hot weather. Water at the base to keep foliage dry. Requirements scale with plant size; larger plants (10–12 inches) may need slightly more water (up to 1.5 liters in extreme heat).

Companion Plants

• Examples: Coleus, lobelia, creeping Jenny, wax begonias, impatiens, ferns, hostas, Diamond Frost® euphorbia, compact sweet potato vine (e.g., ‘Spotlight’ series)
• Details: These shade-tolerant plants complement Torenia’s growth habit and aesthetic, enhancing garden displays in beds or containers.

Fragrance Strength

• Fragrance: Subtle, sweet scent
• Strength: 2–3 (on a scale of 0–10)
• Details: Torenia flowers have a mild, pleasant fragrance that is not overpowering, making it suitable for close-proximity plantings.

Pest Types and Treatments

• Pests: Aphids, whiteflies, snails, slugs, thrips
• Chemical Treatments:
  • Aphids/Whiteflies/Thrips: Insecticidal soap or neem oil (e.g., Bonide Neem Oil)
  • Snails/Slugs: Slug bait (e.g., Sluggo with iron phosphate)
• Organic Treatments:
  • Aphids/Whiteflies: Spray with a mixture of 1 tbsp dish soap per liter of water; introduce ladybugs as natural predators
  • Snails/Slugs: Use crushed eggshells or diatomaceous earth around plants; set up beer traps
  • Thrips: Sticky traps or neem oil spray
• Details: Regular monitoring and good air circulation reduce pest issues. Remove debris to deter pests.

Disease Types and Treatments

• Diseases: Powdery mildew, root rot, botrytis (grey mold)
• Chemical Treatments:
  • Powdery Mildew/Botrytis: Fungicides like sulfur-based products (e.g., Bonide Sulfur Plant Fungicide)
  • Root Rot: No effective chemical cure; focus on prevention
• Organic Treatments:
  • Powdery Mildew/Botrytis: Spray with a baking soda solution (1 tsp per liter of water) or neem oil
  • Root Rot: Improve drainage and avoid overwatering; remove affected plants
• Details: Ensure proper spacing, avoid overhead watering, and maintain good drainage to prevent diseases. Remove affected plant parts promptly.

Essential Nutrients and Organic Fertilizers

• Nutrients:
  • Nitrogen (N): 5–10% for foliage growth
  • Phosphorus (P): 10–15% for blooming
  • Potassium (K): 5–10% for overall health
  • Trace elements (calcium, magnesium, sulfur): 1–2%
• Organic Fertilizers:
  • Compost: Provides balanced N-P-K (approx. 1-1-1) and trace elements
  • Fish Emulsion: High in nitrogen (e.g., 5-1-1)
  • Bone Meal: High in phosphorus (e.g., 3-15-0)
  • Kelp Meal: Supplies potassium and trace elements (e.g., 1-0-2)
• Details: A balanced fertilizer with higher phosphorus supports blooming. Organic options improve soil health over time.

Organic Fertilizer Application for Containers

• Compost: 100–150 g per plant, applied at planting and as a 1-inch top layer every 2 months
• Fish Emulsion: 10–15 ml (diluted per package instructions, e.g., 1 tbsp per gallon water), applied every 4–6 weeks
• Bone Meal: 20–30 g per plant, mixed into soil at planting and reapplied every 2 months
• Kelp Meal: 10–15 g per plant, sprinkled on soil every 6–8 weeks
• Details: Apply to moist soil to avoid root burn. Adjust based on plant response; over-fertilization can harm Torenia.

Chemical Fertilizer Requirement and Application Rate

• Fertilizer: Balanced water-soluble fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10 or 5-10-5)
• Application Rate:
  • Small Plants (3–6 inches): 1 tsp per gallon of water, every 2 weeks
  • Mature Plants (6–12 inches): 1 tbsp per gallon of water, every 1–2 weeks
• Details: Apply to damp soil to prevent root burn. Use a high-phosphorus formula (e.g., 5-10-5) to promote blooming. Reduce frequency in cooler months.

Health Benefits or Medicinal Uses

• Benefits: Limited; reportedly edible but not widely used medicinally
• Details: Torenia flowers are flavorless and used as garnishes in salads or cocktails. No significant medicinal properties are documented, though their aesthetic appeal may boost mood.

Special Characteristics

• Wishbone-Shaped Stamens: The unique stamen structure resembles a wishbone, giving the plant its common name.
• Shade Tolerance: Thrives in partial to full shade, ideal for woodland or shaded gardens.
• Heat and Humidity Tolerance: Newer hybrids (e.g., Summer Wave®) withstand hot, humid conditions, making them versatile.

Care to Encourage More Flowers

• Pinching: Pinch back growing tips when plants are 2–3 inches tall to encourage bushier growth and more blooms.
• Watering: Maintain consistently moist (not soggy) soil, watering when the top 1 inch is dry.
• Fertilizing: Apply a high-phosphorus fertilizer (e.g., 5-10-5) every 1–2 weeks for container plants or monthly for garden plants.
• Light: Provide 4–6 hours of morning sun with afternoon shade or partial shade to optimize blooming.
• Deadheading: Not required, but removing spent blooms can enhance appearance and may encourage new flowers.
• Pruning: Trim back by half if plants become leggy to stimulate new growth and blooms.
• Mulching: Apply a 1-inch layer of organic mulch (e.g., shredded leaves) to retain moisture and keep roots cool.
• Details: Avoid overwatering and ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Regular fertilization and proper light exposure are critical for continuous blooming.

Ideal Germination Month in Bangladesh

• Month: February–March
• Details: Bangladesh’s weather (based on 2023–2024 data) in February–March offers temperatures of 20–25°C, ideal for Torenia seed germination. This period avoids the heavy monsoon rains (June–September) and extreme heat of April–May, providing stable conditions for seedling establishment. Start seeds indoors in January for transplanting in March.

Native Climate and Region

• Climate: Tropical to subtropical, warm, and humid
• Region: Africa and Asia (notably Southeast Asia, including Vietnam and southern China)
• Details: Torenia thrives in warm, humid environments with partial shade, mimicking its native woodland habitats.

Seed Germination Difficulty

• Rating: 5 (on a scale of 0–10)
• Details: Torenia seeds are small and require light for germination, which can be challenging to handle. Low germination rates and the need for consistent moisture and temperature add moderate difficulty.

Growing Difficulty

• Rating: 3 (on a scale of 0–10)
• Details: Once established, Torenia is low-maintenance, requiring only consistent moisture, partial shade, and occasional fertilization. Its susceptibility to root rot and sensitivity to overwatering slightly increase care demands.

Average Seeds per Gram

• Number: Approximately 5,000–7,000 seeds per gram
• Details: Torenia seeds are very small and fine, like sand, with estimates varying slightly across sources. High seed counts per gram reflect their tiny size, requiring careful handling during sowing.

Three Specialties

• Versatile Planting: Ideal for containers, hanging baskets, borders, and woodland gardens due to its compact or trailing growth.
• Pollinator Attraction: Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, enhancing garden biodiversity.
• Color Variety: Offers vibrant bicolor blooms in shades of blue, purple, pink, white, and yellow, adding aesthetic appeal.

Two Quotes

• “Torenia’s wishbone flowers bring a playful charm to shaded gardens, their vibrant blooms whispering summer’s joy in every corner.” – Inspired by gardening descriptions
• “With their delicate wishbone stamens, Torenia flowers dance in the shade, inviting bees and beauty to the garden’s quiet places.” – Inspired by plant characteristics

Three Unknown Facts

• Edible Flowers: Torenia flowers are edible, though flavorless, and can be used as garnishes in salads or frozen in ice cubes for cocktails.
• Self-Seeding Potential: In ideal conditions, non-hybrid Torenia varieties may self-sow, producing new plants the following season.
• Historical Use: Named for its wishbone-shaped stamens, Torenia has been cultivated in gardens since the 19th century, valued for its shade tolerance.

Scientific Name and Family

• Scientific Name: Torenia fournieri
• Family: Linderniaceae
• Details: Previously classified under Scrophulariaceae, Torenia is now in the Linderniaceae family due to taxonomic reclassification.

*Note: It is recommended to prepare seedling in a small cup or pot for better success rate and keep the soil moist.

 

Tutorial Link:

 

CLICK HERE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT GROWING TIPS

 

Recommended Items for Seedling Preparation:

-Seedling Tray Bed

–Ready Mix Soil – Potting Mix – MGSS3020

 

 

Water Spray Bottle – 500 ml

 

Disclaimer:

In accordance with the universal custom of seed trade we give no warranty expressed or implied as to description, quality, productivity or any other matter of any way for the crop results beyond the purchased price especially under unsuitable season, abnormal weather, unsuitable soil and other unexpected conditions.

বীজ ব্যবসার সার্বজনীন প্রথা অনুযায়ী আমরা বিশেষত অনুপযুক্ত ঋতুতে, বিশেষত অনিয়মিত আবহাওয়া, অনুপযুক্ত মাটি এবং অন্যান্য ক্রয়মূল্যের বাইরে ফসলের ফলনের বর্ণনা, গুণমান, উৎপাদনশীলতা বা অন্য যে কোনও বিষয়ে বর্ণিত ওয়ারেন্টি প্রদান করি না অপ্রত্যাশিত শর্ত

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