Aster Sweet Dream – 144 Seeds – Chia Tai – Thai

Description

Aster Sweet Dream

 

Price: 210 Taka per packet  (sale price)

Quantity: 144 seeds

Colour: Violet, Purple and Pink

Brand: Chia Tai

Country of Origin: Thailand

 

Germination Rate (Approx.): __%

Physical Purity (Min): 98%

Genetic Purity (Min): 98%

 

Germination Temperature: Aster seeds germinate best at a soil temperature range of 18–24°C (65–75°F). Optimal germination occurs around 21–24°C (70–75°F) for most varieties, including New England asters and China asters.

Germination Time: Aster seeds typically take 15–30 days to germinate. Indoor germination in controlled conditions (e.g., 65–70°F) may take 15–20 days, while outdoor sowing after the last frost can take 20–30 days.

Plant Height, Span, and Seed Sowing Depth

• Height: Varies by variety, ranging from 6 inches to 8 feet. Most common asters (e.g., New England aster) grow 1–6 feet tall. Dwarf varieties reach 8–12 inches, while taller ones like New England asters can hit 3–6 feet.
• Span: Spreads 1–4 feet depending on the variety. For example, New England asters spread 3–4 feet, while dwarf varieties like ‘Snow Flurry’ spread about 1 foot.
• Seed Sowing Depth: Sow seeds 1/8 inch (0.3 cm) deep, as they require light exposure for germination.

Plant Spacing

Space aster plants 8–36 inches apart, depending on the variety:

• Dwarf varieties: 4–6 inches apart.
• Medium varieties: 1–2 feet apart.
• Tall varieties: 2–3 feet apart.

Row Spacing: Rows should be spaced 15–36 inches apart, depending on plant size. For larger varieties, 30–36 inches between rows ensures adequate air circulation and growth space. Smaller varieties can be spaced 15–18 inches apart.

Trellis or Physical Support Requirement: Tall varieties (e.g., New England asters, 3–6 feet) often require staking or caging to prevent flopping, especially in windy conditions. Use bamboo stakes, twine, or metal cages installed in midsummer. Dwarf varieties (under 1 foot) typically do not need support.

Seed to Bloom Time: Asters take 3–5 months (90–150 days) from seed to bloom. Seeds sown in early spring (March–April) typically bloom by late summer or early fall (August–October).

Bloom Duration: Aster blooms last 4–6 weeks, typically from late summer to early fall (August–October). Some varieties, like China asters, bloom until the first frost. Deadheading can extend bloom time.

Flower Shape and Size

• Shape: Daisy-like, star-shaped flowers with a yellow or white central disc surrounded by ray florets. The disc florets may turn purplish or reddish as they mature.
• Size: Flowers range from 0.5–2 inches in diameter. For example, ‘Snow Flurry’ has 0.5-inch flowers, while New England asters have 1–2-inch flowers.

Lifespan: Perennial asters live 3–10 years or more with proper care, including division every 3–4 years. Annual asters (e.g., China asters) complete their life cycle in 1 year.

Pot Size/Container Size/Bed Size

• Pot Size: Use pots 8–12 inches wide and 8–10 inches deep for dwarf varieties. For larger varieties, choose 12–18 inches wide and 10–12 inches deep to accommodate root spread. Ensure drainage holes.
• Bed Size: In garden beds, allocate 1–4 feet in width per plant, depending on variety, with a depth of 8–12 inches for soil preparation.

Soil Type and Composition

• Soil Type: Asters prefer loamy, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. They tolerate clay or sandy soils but perform poorly in waterlogged or extremely dry conditions.
• Composition: Mix 50% garden soil, 30% compost, 10% peat moss, and 10% perlite or sand for optimal drainage and fertility.
• pH Level: Ideal pH is 5.1–6.8 (slightly acidic to neutral). Amend with sphagnum peat to increase acidity if needed.

Sunlight and Light Requirements

• Daily Sunlight: Asters require 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and blooming. Some varieties (e.g., wood aster) tolerate partial shade but produce fewer flowers.
• Germination Light: Seeds need light exposure to germinate, so sow shallowly and place in a well-lit area, avoiding direct scorching sun.

Water Requirement

• Amount: Provide 1–2 liters per plant per week for young or potted plants, ensuring soil stays moist but not waterlogged. Mature plants in beds need 1 inch (2.5 cm) of water per week, equivalent to about 6 liters per square meter.
• Intervals: Water every 3–5 days for young plants or during dry periods. Established plants may need watering once weekly if rainfall is insufficient. Adjust based on plant size and weather.

Companion Plants

• Goldenrod (Solidago spp.): Complements fall blooms and shares similar sun/soil needs.
• Chrysanthemums: Enhances fall color and attracts pollinators.
• Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia): Contrasts with aster’s colors and thrives in similar conditions.
• Ornamental Grasses (e.g., Miscanthus): Provides structural contrast.
• Sedum: Shares late-season bloom and low-maintenance needs.

Fragrance: Some aster varieties, like Aromatic Aster (Symphyotrichum oblongifolium), produce a mild balsam or anise-like fragrance when leaves are crushed. Flowers generally lack strong scent. Fragrance strength: 3/10 (mild, noticeable only when crushed).

Pests and Control

• Pests:
  • Aphids: Sap-sucking insects causing leaf curl.
    • Chemical: Use Imidacloprid or Malathion (follow label instructions).
    • Organic: Spray with neem oil (1–2% solution) or introduce ladybugs as predators.
  • Lace Bugs: Cause yellowing leaves.
    • Chemical: Apply insecticidal soap or Bifenthrin.
    • Organic: Use horticultural oil or strong water spray to dislodge.
  • Slugs/Snails: Eat young foliage.
    • Chemical: Use Metaldehyde baits.
    • Organic: Apply diatomaceous earth or use beer traps.
• Monitoring: Check undersides of leaves regularly.

Diseases and Control

• Diseases:
  • Powdery Mildew: White coating on leaves.
    • Chemical: Apply Fungicides with potassium bicarbonate or Sulfur.
    • Organic: Use milk spray (1:9 milk-to-water ratio) or ensure good air circulation.
  • Aster Yellows: Causes deformed flowers; spread by leafhoppers.
    • Chemical: No cure; remove affected plants.
    • Organic: Control leafhoppers with neem oil and remove infected plants immediately.
  • Fusarium Wilt: Causes stem/leaf discoloration.
    • Chemical: Use Thiophanate-methyl (limited effectiveness).
    • Organic: Remove and destroy affected plants; improve soil drainage.
• Prevention: Ensure proper spacing and avoid overhead watering.

Essential Nutrients and Organic Fertilizers

• Nutrients:
  • Nitrogen (N): 5–10% for foliage growth.
  • Phosphorus (P): 10–15% for root and bloom development.
  • Potassium (K): 5–10% for overall vigor.
  • Micronutrients: Calcium, magnesium, and sulfur in trace amounts.
• Organic Fertilizers:
  • Compost: Provides balanced N-P-K (approx. 1-1-1).
  • Fish Emulsion: High in nitrogen (5-1-1).
  • Bone Meal: Rich in phosphorus (3-15-0).
  • Wood Ash: Supplies potassium (0-1-5).

Organic Fertilizer Application for Container Plants

For a 12-inch pot:

• Compost: Apply 100–150 g at planting, top-dress with 50 g every spring.
• Fish Emulsion: Dilute as per label (e.g., 1 tbsp per gallon water), apply 50–100 ml every 2 weeks during growth.
• Bone Meal: Mix 20–30 g into soil at planting; reapply 10 g annually.
• Wood Ash: Sprinkle 5–10 g annually in spring.
• Interval: Apply compost/bone meal annually; fish emulsion every 2 weeks during active growth (spring–summer).

Chemical Fertilizer Requirement

• Fertilizer: Use a balanced 10-10-10 or phosphorus-heavy 5-10-10 fertilizer.
• Application Rate:
  • Young Plants (under 1 foot): Apply 5–10 g per plant every 2 weeks in spring.
  • Mature Plants (1–6 feet): Apply 10–20 g per plant every 2 weeks until blooming starts (August).
• Method: Dissolve granular fertilizer in water or sprinkle around the base, avoiding foliage. Stop fertilizing in August to avoid shortening bloom time.

Health Benefits/Medicinal Uses

• Traditional Uses: Native Americans used aster roots and leaves for fever treatment, as a lotion for skin conditions, and to ward off evil spirits. In Chinese medicine, aster roots are used for respiratory ailments.
• Modern Use: Limited; primarily ornamental. Flowers are technically edible but bitter. No significant modern medicinal applications.

Special Characteristics

• Pollinator Magnet: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, vital for late-season ecosystems.
• Late Bloomer: Blooms in late summer to fall, extending garden color.
• Drought Tolerance: Many varieties (e.g., aromatic aster) tolerate dry conditions once established.
• Deer Resistance: Less appealing to deer, making it ideal for rural gardens.
• Cultural Significance: Known as Michaelmas daisies, linked to the feast of St. Michael (September 29).

Care for More Flowers

• Pinching: Pinch back stems by one-third in early summer (June–July) to promote bushier growth and more blooms.
• Deadheading: Remove spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
• Watering: Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging.
• Fertilizing: Apply phosphorus-rich fertilizer in spring to boost blooms.
• Dividing: Divide clumps every 3–4 years in spring to maintain vigor.
• Mulching: Add 2 inches of organic mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Ideal Germination Month in Bangladesh: In Bangladesh, with a tropical monsoon climate, the ideal month for aster seed germination is February–March. This aligns with the end of the cool, dry season (avg. 20–25°C), avoiding excessive heat and monsoon rains (June–September). Data from 2023–2024 shows stable temperatures in February–March, ideal for the 18–24°C germination range.

Native Climate and Region

• Native Regions: Asters are native to North America (Symphyotrichum, Eurybia) and Europe/Asia (Aster spp.). New England asters are native to eastern North America, while European asters (Aster amellus) thrive in temperate Europe.
• Climate: Prefers temperate climates with cool summers and moderate winters (USDA Zones 3–9). Tolerates drought and poor soils once established.

Seed Germination Difficulty: Rating: 4/10. Aster seeds have uneven germination, requiring light exposure and stratification (4–6 weeks at 4°C) for some varieties. China asters are easier to germinate than perennials.

Growing Difficulty: Rating: 3/10. Asters are low-maintenance, adaptable to various soils, and drought-tolerant once established. Challenges include managing powdery mildew and staking tall varieties.

Average Seeds per Gram: Aster seeds average 800–1200 seeds per gram, depending on the variety. Smaller-seeded varieties (e.g., China asters) may have up to 1500 seeds per gram, while larger-seeded perennials have fewer.

Several Specialties

• Ecological Value: Supports pollinators like bees and butterflies, crucial for late-season biodiversity.
• Versatility: Suitable for borders, containers, cut flowers, and pollinator gardens.
• Historical Symbolism: Associated with the Michaelmas festival and used in traditional medicine.

Quotes

• “Asters, with their starry blooms, light up the autumn garden like constellations in a twilight sky.”
• “In the quietസ

Scientific Name and Family

• Scientific Name: Varies by species. Common examples:
  • New England Aster: Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
  • China Aster: Callistephus chinensis
  • Aromatic Aster: Symphyotrichum oblongifolium
• Family: Asteraceae (daisy or sunflower family).

 

CLICK HERE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT GROWING TIPS

Recommended Items for Seedling Preparation:

-Seedling Tray Bed

–Ready Mix Soil – Potting Mix – MGSS3020

Water Spray Bottle – 500 ml

Disclaimer: In accordance with the universal custom of seed trade we give no warranty expressed or implied as to description, quality, productivity or any other matter of any way for the crop results beyond the purchased price especially under unsuitable season, abnormal weather, unsuitable soil and other unexpected conditions.

বীজ ব্যবসার সার্বজনীন প্রথা অনুযায়ী আমরা বিশেষত অনুপযুক্ত ঋতুতে, বিশেষত অনিয়মিত আবহাওয়া, অনুপযুক্ত মাটি এবং অন্যান্য ক্রয়মূল্যের বাইরে ফসলের ফলনের বর্ণনা, গুণমান, উৎপাদনশীলতা বা অন্য যে কোনও বিষয়ে বর্ণিত ওয়ারেন্টি প্রদান করি না অপ্রত্যাশিত শর্ত

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